本手册是水文测验技术方面的大型工具书，包括水文站网规划、水文测站的勘测与设立、断面和地形测量、水位观测、流量测验、泥沙测验、降水和蒸发观测、水文测验误差分析、冰情观测、水文调查与水文巡测等内容。全书涵盖了各水文要素测量的基本原理、技术方法、观测方案、仪器使用、操作技巧、计算公式、资料整理、分析检查、注意事项；参考并采纳了近年来水文测验方面的最新实验研究成果，国内现行与水文测验有关的技术规范、标准和相关政策法规，以及水文测验国际标准，具有较好的先进性、系统性和实用性。

本手册可供水文测验人员及相关工程技术人员参考，也可供大专院校师生阅读。

The manual is a professional and comprehensive reference book covering all the basic hydrometric elements，such as hydrologic network planning，reconnaissance and setting hydrologic station，Cross section and topographic survey，stage observation，discharge measurement，sediment measurement，precipitation and evaporation observation，Hydrometric error analysis，ice regime observation，hydrologic investigation，and tour gauging etc.It also covers all the fundamental principles of hydrometric measurements，technique methods，hydrometric establishments，equipment application，observation project，operation skill，parameters and formula，data processing，analysis and examination，caution items.This manual is based on all the recent hydrologic research results，current civil hydrologic standard and policy，and international technical code.This manual provides advanced，systematical and practical guidance on hydrometry.

This manual designed for hydrometric surveyor in the field，engineer and engineering technician of water resource，teacher and student in university.